Russia launches nuclear-capable Oreshnik missile for only second time at Ukraine in massive airstrike
Russian forces have launched their new hypersonic ballistic Oreshnik missile at Ukraine, striking a city just 60 miles from the Nato border of Poland.
Moscow has claimed it was fired in response to an attempted Ukrainian drone strike on one of president Vladimir Putin’s residences, a strike which Kyiv says never happened. Europe has also condemned Russia’s latest attack as a “clear escalation” and warned it was an attempt to “instill fear”.
It marks only the second time Russia is believed to have used the intermediate-range Oreshnik missile, which has nuclear capabilities. Putin has claimed enemy forces cannot intercept the weapon because of its velocity of more than 10 times the speed of sound.
“Such a strike close to EU and Nato border is a grave threat to the security on the European continent and a test for the transatlantic community,” Ukrainian foreign minister Andriy Sybiha said on X.
“It is absurd that Russia attempts to justify this strike with the fake ‘Putin residence attack’ that never happened,” he added. “Putin uses an IRBM near EU and NATO border in response to his own hallucinations — this is truly a global threat. And it demands global responses.”
The missile, based on the RS-26 Rubezh, which Russia had originally developed as an intercontinental weapon, is capable of carrying nuclear as well as conventional warheads, but there was no suggestion of any nuclear component to the overnight attack.
Images released by Ukrainian authorities show apparent debris of an Oreshnik missile fired at Lviv, a city of more than 700,000 people.
The attack came days after European countries, including the UK and France, committed to putting boots on the ground in Ukraine to aid peacekeeping efforts in the event of a ceasefire, while Washington reaffirmed its pledge to provide security guarantees for Kyiv.
The EU’s foreign policy chief, Kaja Kallas, said the strike was “meant as a warning to Europe and to the US”.
“EU countries must dig deeper into their air defence stocks and deliver now,” she said. “We must also further raise the cost of this war for Moscow, including through tougher sanctions.”
German chancellor Friedrich Merz added: “Threatening gestures are intended to instil fear, but they will not work. We stand with Ukraine.”
A senior Ukrainian official said the missile had struck the workshop of a state enterprise near the Polish border.
Impact from several submunitions caused “minor penetrations of concrete structures” at the workshop and made craters in the forest area, they added.
Meanwhile, the SBU state security service said Russia sought to destroy civilian infrastructure in the surrounding region amid “rapidly deteriorating weather conditions”.
