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Two boys stumbled across ‘a jumble of bones’ at a derelict baby home. Their discovery will haunt Ireland forever

It begins with a forbidden fruit.

It was the 1970s in this small town in the west of Ireland when an orchard owner chased off two boys stealing his apples.

The youngsters avoided being caught by clambering over the stone wall of the derelict Bon Secours Mother and Baby Home.

When they landed, they discovered a dark secret that has grown to haunt Ireland.

One of the boys, Franny Hopkins, remembers the hollow sound as his feet hit the ground. He and Barry Sweeney pushed back some briars to reveal a concrete slab they pried open.

“There was just a jumble of bones,” Hopkins said. “We didn’t know if we’d found a treasure or a nightmare.”

Hopkins didn’t realise they’d found a mass unmarked baby grave in a former septic tank — in a town whose name is derived from the Irish word meaning burial place.

It took four decades and a persistent local historian to unearth a more troubling truth that led this month to the start of an excavation that could exhume the remains of almost 800 infants and young children.

The Tuam grave has compelled a broader reckoning that extends to the highest levels of government in Dublin and the Vatican. Ireland and the Catholic Church, once central to its identity, are grappling with the legacy of ostracising unmarried women who they believed committed a mortal sin and separating them from children left at the mercy of a cruel system.

A map of Tuam:

Word of Hopkins’ discovery may never have traveled beyond what is left of the home’s walls if not for the work of Catherine Corless, a homemaker with an interest in history.

Corless, who grew up in town and vividly remembers children from the home being shunned at school, set out to write an article about the site for the local historical society.

But she soon found herself chasing ghosts of lost children.

“I thought I was doing a nice story about orphans and all that, and the more I dug, the worse it was getting,” she said.

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