The closing statement of the participation of the Al -Azhar International Fatwa Center in the international symposium"London"
London concluded in the British capital, the international symposium on the jurisprudence of jurisprudence in marriage and divorce & raquo; organized by the Al -Azhar International Center for Electronic Fatwa in cooperation with the Fatwa and Sharia Affairs Authority of the Islamic Cultural Center in London, and with the participation of a group of scholars and muftis, ambassadors of Islamic countries, heads of Islamic centers and representatives of international bodies, from more than 10 countries European and African.
& nbsp; This is its text:
(In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and prayers and peace be upon the most honorable messengers, our master Muhammad, and his family and accompanied by all. And God described it & ndash; Islam is in the family, and in order to preserve it from all that leads to its connotation or breach of its entity; Scientific bodies and Islamic centers in Europe, and in the presence of a selection of scholars and researchers interested in family affairs in the West, in the city of Landen, to discuss a number of contemporary issues related to marriage and divorce in the Western Sataba The most prominent of it: marriage and the marital divorce, the divorce of the three words in one council, and the rule of marriage without a guardian.
& nbsp; & ndash; a member of the Council of Senior Scholars in the Arab Kingdom With the participation of:
& Bull; Mustafa Sanu.
& nbsp; The researchers participating in the way of scientific adaptation and jurisprudence of some jurisprudential jurisprudence specialized in the issues of marriage and divorce, where these research came with its scientific contents, so that the jurisprudential judgment that is appropriate for these issues is imposed on these issues. Islamic, and take into account the interests of people in their contemporary reality.
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Secondly: The ability to consider the issues and their circumstances, identify the legal rulings in them, and choose the appropriate jurisprudential sayings for them, in a way that achieves interests and pays spoilers. The fatwa in the family’s issues is from the budget and the developments, and it is granted by the specialists. Family consistency and societal stability
Fourth: The symposium confirms that the fatwa in the family is my family in the European and Western countries that have special categories, and multiple details, in which the European reality is taken into account and its changing, and from its successive reality; The symposium recommends the necessity of renewing and developing the Fatwa discourse, in a way that suits this reality, according to the origins of the Islamic law and its honors. And the release of the photo, the divorce of the three words in one council, and the rule of the guardian of the guardian in marriage, and the symposium has ended & ndash; based on the contents and scientific research presented & ndash; to the following:
1) It is concluded to achieve worldly goals and material gains for the parties of the marriage contract, without the intention of entering into a real marital relationship. It is intended by the graphic divorce: the declaration of divorce with an official and legal document, for the purpose of obtaining financial or residential subsidies, while the actual married relationship remains between the two wives. The symposium has ended that the legal ruling in these two pictures is prohibited and forbidden; When they included cheating and lying, and their contradiction to the purposes of Islamic law, and the negative effects and severe consequences of the individual and society, as well as what this might lead to distorting the image of Islam in Western societies. With one word in one council: that the husband divorced his wife three consecutive shots in one council, or to say to her with one word: & quot; you are divorced three & quot;. The symposium has ended that the majority of jurists see the divorce three with one word that falls on a major divorce, and others went to the fact that the three divorce is with one word, one shot. She was subjected to three words, and to be evaluated in its jurisprudential treatment, the pillars of the voracious fatwa, with different time and place, and the change of conditions and people; As the fatwa is displaced on partial facts, and is based on the achievement of areas (its exact), in a way that achieves the purpose of the law in preserving the family and maintaining social exiles. In the marriage contract; The symposium ended that this condition is necessary for the health of the contract, and that it is not permissible for a woman to marry themselves without her guardian’s permission; The Islamic Sharia stipulated the existence of the guardian; There is a lot of judgment, including: What may be overwhelmed by the woman, who needs with her to those who think with her in the righteous when choosing. For marriage, this is a rejected matter, and leads to severe consequences that threaten the stability and cohesion of the family. The throwing of the word divorce, even if one shot. Age} [الطلاق: 1]The husband must wait until she is in a state of purity that he did not feel in it, then he talked to her with a kind of saying, and he tells her that he will not continue a husband for her, so he will divorce her with one shot and tell her that the house is her house until the end of the number, as God Almighty said: From their homes} [الطلاق: 1]And he gives her the pleasure of divorce, the Almighty said: {There is no lava for you if you divorced women what they did not touch or expose them to their satisfaction, & zwnj; The abandoned is destined, enjoying the well -known, really on the good} [البقرة: 236]It is as much as the man and the woman, as Imam Malik said, it is known. The Almighty said: {And for the divorcees are good at the well -being} [البقرة: 241]This is a form of layoffs with beautiful and charity, God has truly made it on the benefactors, so what is more beautiful that a Muslim does not get himself out of the philanthropist. [الأحزاب: 49]In the blog on the authority of Ibn Abbas: & quot; above it is a servant or expense, and the lowest & quot; any expense equal to the value of the server. The preachers should alert the general members of society to these great Islamic etiquette. To qualify the youth who are coming to marriage, their awareness of the concepts of the family in Islam, and to enhance the values and ties of marriage in their souls; For this is a direct impact on the formation of a stable family and a safe society. In a manner that guarantees the formulation of a rational speech that contributes to the stability and cohesion of the Muslim family, in light of the present and future challenges it faces. For the fatwa in Europe, through scientific and academic curricula, towards making the rational fatwa, which brings us preachers and fabrications that can be relied upon to enhance family cohesion and societal stability. The reinforcement between the Islamic bodies and centers in Europe, and between the major religious and inter -religious bodies and institutions in the world, led by Al -Azhar Al -Sharif in its sectors, and its representatives in this symposium is the center of the international Al -Azhar for electronic fatwas; And the International Islamic Fiqh Academy, to provide full scientific support, through the professors, specialized in the fields of the fatwa. The new jurisprudence, and the formulation of the right jurisprudence of it, provided that this committee is subject to supervision and follow -up by the major religious institutions, and in its presented Al -Azhar. The personality & quot, & quot; psychopathic diseases & quot & quot; social pressures & quot; and & quot; Pure and fundamental influences in the manufacture of the fatwa and the formulation of the legal rule of the respondent; This is because it is true and considering readers of jurists and fundamentalists, which can change the fatwa with a fundamental change that suits the conditions of the two of the respondents. As we emphasize this matter, we stress its importance in the manufacture of the fatwa in personal conditions, and in its presentation the rulings of divorce; In a way that contributes to achieving the stability and contact of the family. In order to achieve personal interests at the expense of these values; As this course & ndash; In addition to its violation of Islamic teachings & ndash; It leads to distorting the image of Islam and repelling non -Muslims from the path of God Almighty. In conclusion: Participants are very thanks to the organized and supportive parties, asking God & ndash; Almighty & ndash; To be blessed in efforts, to preserve the homes of Muslims from discord, and to grant us jurisprudence in religion, and good work. The worlds)
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The seminar works were concluded with supplication that God preserves the homes of Muslims, and the discord avoids it, with the attendance of the attendance the need to continue in these seminars and forums that enhance the method of the rational fatwa, and build bridges of mutual understanding, and the integration between the Fatwa institutions in the East and West, especially the honorable And the distinguished legitimate in this international event.
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